|
|
Image Automatic Segmentation Based on Fast Online Active Learning |
YAN Jing, PAN Chen, YIN Haibing |
College of Information Engineering, China Jiliang University, HangZhou 310018 |
|
|
Abstract An algorithm for image segmentation is proposed by building a pixels classification model. The model is trained online fast with a feed-forward neural network. Firstly, saliency map is computed by spectral residual (SR) approach. Then, multi-scale analysis is conducted via dispersion of minority high saliency points, and saliency map and gaze areas highly matching with human visual system are obtained. Next, positive and negative samples are selected randomly from saliency and non-saliency regions to compose the training set. A two-class random weighted feed-forward neural network model is trained. Finally, whole image pixels are classified by this model, and image segmentation is realized. Experiments show that the proposed algorithm enhances the segmentation performance for salient object grounded on the spectral residual based method, and the segmentation results are close to human visual perception.
|
Received: 26 October 2015
|
About author:: YAN Jing, born in 1991, master student. Her research inte- rests include machine vision and pattern recognition.PAN Chen(Corresponding author), born in 1966, Ph.D., professor. His research interests include machine vision, pattern recognition and medical image processing.YIN Haibing, born in 1974, Ph.D., professor. His research interests include video coding.) |
|
|
|
[1] YU Z W, WONG H S, WEN G H. A Modified Support Vector Machine and Its Application to Image Segmentation. Image and Vision Computing, 2011, 29(1): 29-40. [2] PAN C, PARK D S, LU H J, et al. Color Image Segmentation by Fixation-Based Active Learning with ELM. Soft Computing, 2012, 16(9): 1569-1584. [3] PAN C, PARK D S, YANG Y, et al. Leukocyte Image Segmentation by Visual Attention and Extreme Learning Machine. Neural Computing and Applications. 2012, 21(6): 1217-1227. [4] WU Z F, HUANG Y Z, YU Y N, et al. Early Hierarchical Contexts Learned by Convolutional Networks for Image Segmentation // Proc of the 22nd International Conference on Pattern Recognition. Stockholm, USA: IEEE, 2014: 1538-1543. [5] BORJI A, ITTI L. State-of-the-Art in Visual Attention Modeling. IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2013, 35(1): 185-207. [6] BORJI A, SIHITE D N, ITTI L. Salient Object Detection: A Benchmark // Proc of the 12th European Conference on Computer Vision. Berlin, Germany: Spring-Verlag, 2012, II: 414-429. [7] HOU X D, ZHANG L Q. Saliency Detection: A Spectral Residual Approach // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Minneapolis, USA: IEEE, 2007.DOI:10.1109/CVPR.2007.383267. [8] ZHAO J W, ZHOU Z H, CAO F L. Human Face Recognition Based on Ensemble of Polyharmonic Extreme Learning Machine. Neural Computing and Applications, 2014, 24(6): 1317-1326. [9] GUO C L, MA Q, ZHANG L M. Spatio-Temporal Saliency Detection Using Phase Spectrum of Quaternion Fourier Transform // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Anchorage, USA: IEEE, 2008. DOI:10.1109/CVPR.2008.4587715. [10] GOFERMAN S, ZELNIK-MANOR L, TAL A. Context-Aware Saliency Detection. IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2012, 34(10): 1915-1926. [11] CHENG M M, MITRA N J, HUANG X L, et al. Global Contrast Based Salient Region Detection. IEEE Trans on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2015, 37(3): 569-582. [12] JIANG H Z, WANG J D, YUAN Z J, et al. Salient Object Detection: A Discriminative Regional Feature Integration Approach // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Portland, USA: IEEE, 2013: 2083-2090. |
|
|
|