|
|
Salient Object Detection Based on Manifold Ranking and Co-connectivity |
WANG Yanzhao1, PENG Guohua1, YAN Weidong1 |
1.School of Natural and Applied Sciences, Northwestern Poly-technical University, Xi'an 710129 |
|
|
Abstract To improve the performance of saliency detection, a bottom-up saliency object detection model is proposed by integrating different features based manifold ranking and co-connectivity. Aiming at the calculation on edge and connection bewteen nodes of the graph in most manifold ranking based models, a manifold ranking based salient map is produced via different features to calculate the weight of edges and modified connection to construct the graph. Simultaneously, the co-connectivity based salient map is obtained by incorporating boundary connectivity and foreground connectivity. The final saliency map is achieved through fusing these two salient results with different scales. Compared with 16 state-of-the-art methods on four public benchmark datasets, the proposed algorithm performs better.
|
Received: 25 October 2018
|
|
Fund:Supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.61201323), Natural Science Foundation of Shaanxi Province(No.2017JM6026) |
Corresponding Authors:
WANG Yanzhao, Ph.D. candidate. His research interests include computer vison and salient object detection.
|
About author:: PENG Guohua, Ph.D., professor. His research interests include image processing and computer aided geometric design.YAN Weidong, Ph.D., associate professor. His research interests include image registration, classification and change detection of remote sensing image. |
|
|
|
[1] ITTI L, KOCH C, NIEBUR E. A Model of Saliency-Based Visual Attention for Rapid Scene Analysis. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 1998, 20(11): 1254-1259. [2] JUDD T, EHINGER K, DURAND F, et al. Learning to Predict Where Humans Look // Proc of the 12th IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2009: 2106-2113. [3] CHANG K Y, LIU T L, CHEN H T, et al. Fusing Generic Objectness and Visual Saliency for Salient Object Detection // Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2011: 914-921. [4] PRADEEP A, SUBASH N. Saliency Tree: Saliency Detection Method Integrating Diffusion-Based Compactness and Local Contrast. International Journal of Innovative Research in Computer and Communication Engineering, 2015, 3(10): 9778-9784. [5] WANG L, XUE J R, ZHENG N N, et al. Automatic Salient Object Extraction with Contextual Cue // Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2011: 105-112. [6] LU Y, ZHANG W, LU H, et al. Salient Object Detection Using Concavity Context // Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2011: 233-240. [7] LIU T, SUN J, ZHENG N N, et al. Learning to Detect a Salient Object // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2017. DOI: 10.1109/CVPR.2007.383047. [8] CHENG M M, MITRA N J, HUANG X L, et al. Global Contrast Based Salient Region Detection. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2011, 37(3): 569-582. [9] YANG J M, YANG M. Top-Down Visual Saliency via Joint CRF and Dictionary Learning. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2017, 39(3): 576-588. [10] GOFERMAN S, ZELNIK-MANOR L, TAL A. Context-Aware Saliency Detection. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2012, 34(10): 1915-1926. [11] ACHANTA R, SÜSSTRUNK S. Saliency Detection Using Maximum Symmetric Surround // Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2010: 2653-2656. [12] JIANG H Z, WANG J D, YUAN Z J, et al. Automatic Salient Object Segmentation Based on Context and Shape Prior[C/OL]. [2018-08-20]. https://people.cs.umass.edu/~hzjiang/pubs/saliency_cbs_bmvc2011.pdf. [13] DUAN L J, WU C P, MIAO J, et al. Visual Saliency Detection by Spatially Weighted Dissimilarity // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2011: 473-480. [14] KIM J, HAN D, TAI Y, et al. Salient Region Detection via High-Dimensional Color Transform // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2014: 883-890. [15] JIANG P, LING H B, YU J Y, et al. Salient Region Detection by UFO: Uniqueness, Focusness and Objectness // Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2013: 1976-1983. [16] TONG N, LU H C, ZHANG Y, et al. Salient Object Detection via Global and Local Cues. Pattern Recognition, 2015, 48(10): 3258-3267. [17] WEI Y C, WEN F, ZHU W J, et al. Geodesic Saliency Using Background Priors // Proc of the European Conference on Computer Vision. Berlin, Germany: Springer, 2012: 29-42. [18] WANG J P, LU H C, LI X H, et al. Saliency Detection via Background and Foreground Seed Selection. Neurocomputing, 2015, 152: 359-368. [19] ZHU W J, LIANG S, WEI Y C, et al. Saliency Optimization from Robust Background Detection // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2014: 2814-2821. [20] WANG Y Z, PENG G H, ZHOU M. Saliency Detection by Hierarchically Integrating Compactness, Contrast and Boundary Connectivity. Multimedia Tools and Applications, 2018, 77(10): 11883-11901. [21] ACHANTA R, SHAJI A, SMITH K, et al. SLIC Superpixels Compared to State-of-the-Art Superpixel Methods. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2012, 34(11): 2274-2282. [22] ZHOU D Y, WESTON J, GRETTON A, et al. Ranking on Data Manifolds // Proc of the 16th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems. Cambridge, USA: MIT Press, 2003: 169-176. [23] YANG C, ZHANG L H, LU H C, et al. Saliency Detection via Graph-Based Manifold Ranking // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2013: 3166-3173. [24] ZHOU L, YANG Z H, ZHOU Z T, et al. Salient Region Detection using Diffusion Process on a 2-Layer Sparse Graph. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2017, 26(12): 5882-5894. [25] ACHANTA R, HEMAMI S, ESTRADA F, et al. Frequency-Tuned Salient Region Detection // Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2009: 1597-1604. [26] YAN Q, XU L, SHI J P, et al. Hierarchical Saliency Detection // Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2013: 1155-1162. [27] PERAZZI F, KRÄHENBUHL P, PRITCH Y, et al. Saliency Filters: Contrast Based Filtering for Salient Region Detection // Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2012: 733-740. [28] ZHANG J M, SCLAROFF S, LIN Z, et al. Minimum Barrier Salient Object Detection at 80 FPS // Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Computer Vision. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2015: 1404-1412. [29] LU H C, LI X H, ZHANG L H, et al. Dense and Sparse Reconstruction Error Based Saliency Descriptor. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2016, 25(4): 1592-1603. [30] ZHOU L, YANG Z H, YUAN Q, et al. Salient Region Detection via Integrating Diffusion-Based Compactness and Local Contrast. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2015, 24(11): 3308-3320. [31] PENG H W, LI B, LING H B, et al. Salient Object Detection via Structured Matrix Decomposition. IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence, 2017, 39(4): 818-832. [32] WANG Y Z, PENG G H. Salient Object Detection Based on Compactness and Foreground Connectivity. Machine Vision and Applications, 2018, 29(7): 1143-1155. |
|
|
|