|
|
Cross-View Gait Recognition Method Based on Multi-branch Residual Deep Network |
HU Shaohui1, WANG Xiuhui1, LIU Yanqiu1 |
1. Key Laboratory of Electromagnetic Wave Information Technology and Metrology of Zhejiang Province, College of Information Engineering, China Jiliang University, Hangzhou 310018 |
|
|
Abstract Convolution neural network based gait recognition cannot make full use of local fine-grained information. To solve the problem, a cross-view gait recognition method based on multi-branch residual deep network is proposed. The multi-branch network is introduced into convolutional neural network to extract features with different granularity in gait contour sequences. Residual learning and multi-scale feature fusion technology are utilized to enhance the feature learning ability of the network. Experimental results on open-accessed gait datasets CASIA-B and OU-MVLP show that the recognition accuracy of the proposed method is higher than that of the existing algorithms.
|
Received: 04 December 2020
|
|
Fund:Key Research and Development Program of Zhe-jiang Province(No.2021c03151), Natural Science Foundation of Zhejiang Province(No.LY20F020018), Scientific Research Project of Education Department of Zhejiang Province (No.Y201636772) |
Corresponding Authors:
WANG Xiuhui, Ph.D., associate professor. His research interests include pattern recognition, computer vision and computer graphics.
|
About author:: HU Shaohui, master student. His research interests include computer vision and pattern recognition.LIU Yanqiu, master, associate professor. Her research interests include pattern recognition and computer graphics. |
|
|
|
[1] 王 亮,胡卫明,谭铁牛.基于步态的身份识别.计算机学报,2003,26(3):353-360. (WANG L,HU W M,TAN T N.Gait-Based Human Identification.Chinese Journal of Computers,2003,26(3):353-360.) [2] CONNOR P,ROSS A.Biometric Recognition by Gait:A Survey of Modalities and Features.Computer Vision and Image Understan-ding,2018,167:1-27. [3] SZEGEDY C,LIU W,JIA Y Q,et al.Going Deeper with Convolutions//Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pa-ttern Recognition.Washington,USA:IEEE,2015.DOI:10.1109/CVPR.2015.7298594. [4] ALMODFER R,XIONG S W,MUDHSH M,et al.Enhancing Alex-Net for Arabic Handwritten Words Recognition Using Incremental Dropout// Proc of the 29th IEEE International Conference on Tools with Artificial Intelligence.Washington,USA:IEEE,2017:663-669. [5] ALJARRAH I,MOHAMMAD D.Video Content Analysis Using Convo-lutional Neural Networks//Proc of the 9th International Conference on Information and Communication Systems.Washington,USA:IEEE,2018:122-126. [6] LI B Q,HE Y Y.An Improved ResNet Based on the Adjustable Shortcut Connections.IEEE Access,2018,6:18967-18974. [7] ZHANG Y H,SHANG K,WANG J,et al.Patch Strategy for Deep Face Recognition.IET Image Processing,2018,12(5):819-825. [8] XUE Y,PEI J F,HUANG Y L,et al. Target Recognition for SAR Images Based on Heterogeneous CNN Ensemble//Proc of the IEEE Radar Conference.Washington,USA:IEEE,2018:507-512. [9] WOLF T,BABAEE M,RIGOLL G.Multi-view Gait Recognition Using 3D Convolutional Neural Networks//Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Image Processing.Washington,USA:IEEE,2016:4165-4169. [10] CHAO L,XIN M,SUN S Q,et al.DeepGait:A Learning Deep Convolutional Representation for View-Invariant Gait Recognition Using Joint Bayesian.Applied Sciences,2017,7(3).DOI:10.3390/app7030210. [11] WU H M,WENG J,CHEN X,et al. Feedback Weight Convolutional Neural Network for Gait Recognition.Journal of Visual Co-mmunication and Image Representation,2018,55:424-432. [12] CHEN Q,WANG Y H,LIU Z,et al.Feature Map Pooling for Cross-View Gait Recognition Based on Silhouette Sequence Images//Proc of the IEEE International Joint Conference on Biometrics.Washington,USA:IEEE,2017:54-65. [13] SHIRAGA K,MAKIHARA Y,MURAMATSU D,et al. GEINet:View-Invariant Gait Recognition Using a Convolutional Neural Network//Proc of the International Conference on Biometrics.Wa-shington,USA:IEEE,2016.DOI:10.1109/ICB.2016.7550060. [14] WU Z F,HUANG Y Z,WANG L,et.al.A Comprehensive Study on Cross-View Gait Based Human Identification with Deep CNNs.IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2017,39(2):209-226. [15] CHAO H Q,HE Y W,ZHANG J P,et al. GaitSet:Regarding Gait as a Set for Cross-View Gait Recognition//Proc of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence.Palo Alto,USA:AAAI Press, 2019.DOI:10.1609/aaai.v33i01.33018295. [16] CHAO H Q,WANG K,HE Y W,et al.GaitSet:Cross-View Gait Recognition through Utilizing Gait as a Deep Set.IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2021.DOI:10.1109/TPAMI.2021.3057879. [17] 汪 堃,雷一鸣,张军平.基于双流步态网络的跨视角步态识别.模式识别与人工智能,2020,33(5):383-392. (WANG K,LEI Y M,ZHANG J P.Two-Stream Gait Network for Cross-View Gait Recognition.Pattern Recognition and Artificial Intelligence,2020,33(5):383-392.) [18] FU Y,WEI Y C,ZHOU Y Q,et al.Horizontal Pyramid Matching for Person Re-identification[C/OL].[2020-11-25].https://arxiv.org/pdf/1804.05275.pdf. [19] WOO S,PARK J,LEE J Y,et al.CBAM:Convolutional Block Attention Module//Proc of the European Conference on Computer Vision.Berlin,Germany:Springer,2018:3-19. [20] DOLLÁR P,APPEL R,BELONGIE S,et al. Fast Feature Pyramids for Object Detection.IEEE Transactions on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence,2014,36(8):1532-1545. [21] PADOLE C,PROENCA H.An Aperiodic Feature Representation for Gait Recognition in Cross-View Scenarios for Unconstrained Biometrics.Pattern Analysis and Applications,2017,20(1):73-86. [22] KUSAKUNNIRAN W,WU Q,ZHANG J,et al.Recognizing Gaits across Views through Correlated Motion Co-clustering.IEEE Transactions on Image Processing,2014,23(2):696-709. [23] HU M D,WANG Y D,ZHANG Z X,et al. View-Invariant Discriminative Projection for Multi-view Gait-Based Human Identification.IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security,2013,8(12):2034-2045. [24] LI S Q,LIU W,MA H D.Attentive Spatial-Temporal Summary Networks for Feature Learning in Irregular Gait Recognition.IEEE Transactions on Multimedia,2019,21(9):2361-2375. [25] YU S Q,WANG Q,SHEN L L,et al. View Invariant Gait Recognition Using Only One Uniform Model//Proc of the 23rd International Conference on Pattern Recognition.Washington,USA:IEEE,2016:889-894. [26] YU S Q,CHEN H F,REYES E B G,et al.GaitGAN:Invariant Gait Feature Extraction Using Generative Adversarial Network//Proc of the IEEE Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Re-cognition Workshops.Washington,USA:IEEE,2017:532-539. [27] HE Y W,ZHANG J P,SHAN H M,et al.Multi-task GANs for View-Specific Feature Learning in Gait Recognition.IEEE Tran-sactions on Information Forensics and Security,2019,14(1):102-113. [28] TAKEMURA N,MAKIHARA Y,MURAMATSU D,et al. On In-put/Output Architectures for Convolutional Neural Network-Based Cross-View Gait Recognition.IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology,2019,29(9):2708-2719. [29] HU B Z,GAO Y,GUAN Y,et al.Robust Cross-View Gait Identification with Evidence:A Discriminant Gait GAN(DiGGAN) Approach on 10000 People[C/OL].[2020-11-25].https://arxiv.org/pdf/1811.10493v1.pdf. |
|
|
|