模式识别与人工智能
2025年4月11日 星期五   首 页     期刊简介     编委会     投稿指南     伦理声明     联系我们                                                                English
模式识别与人工智能  2006, Vol. 19 Issue (2): 215-219    DOI:
研究与应用 最新目录| 下期目录| 过刊浏览| 高级检索 |
基于时间模型的蚁群算法*
左洪浩1,2,熊范纶1
1.中国科学院合肥智能机械研究所 合肥 230031
2.中国科学技术大学 自动化系 合肥 230027
A Novel Ant Colony Algorithm Based on Time Model
ZUO HongHao1,2, XIONG FanLun1
1.Institute of Intelligent Machines, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Hefei 230031
2.Department of Automation, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230027

全文: PDF (414 KB)   HTML (1 KB) 
输出: BibTeX | EndNote (RIS)      
摘要 传统的蚁群算法,从仿生学的角度出发,已经成功应用于解决各种组合优化问题.但是由于其在应用时需要调试多个参数,这给那些没有经验的用户带来很多不便.本文从仿生的基础出发,回归到传统蚁群算法提出的基础,提出基于时间模型的蚁群算法.假定每只蚂蚁的速度相等,每时每刻都在爬行,单位时间内蚂蚁行进的距离为dmin.蚂蚁通过路径上遗留的信息素进行交流,趋向于浓度高的路径.经过若干时间后,蚁群的轨迹将停留在一条最优路径上.实验表明,较传统算法而言,该算法所需调整的参数更少,性能接近或更优,具有更好的可操作性,在仿真应用上更具直观性.
服务
把本文推荐给朋友
加入我的书架
加入引用管理器
E-mail Alert
RSS
作者相关文章
左洪浩
熊范纶
关键词 蚁群算法时间模型仿真    
Abstract:Basic ant colony algorithm, which is based on bionics, has been successfully used in many fields, especially on combinatorial optimization problems. Because many parameters need to be adjusted in application, it is inconvenient for many users especially those who have little experience. A novel ant colony algorithm based on real time model, which regresses to the base of ant colony algorithm is put forward. It is supposed that each ant’s velocity is equal to dmin per second and all ants are crawling in full time. Ants communicate with others by the pheromone that is left on the road. After some time the ants’ trails will be on the optimal route between the food and the nest. It is testified by the experiment that the novel algorithm is as efficient as other ant colony algorithms and it is simpler to justify the parameters. This novel algorithm also can be used in simulating application and distributed computing.
Key wordsAnt Colony Algorithm    Time Model    Simulation   
收稿日期: 2004-07-12     
ZTFLH: TP18  
基金资助:国家863计划资助项目(No.2002AA243031,2003AA209020)
作者简介: 左洪浩,男,1973年生,讲师,博士研究生,主要研究方向为智能计算.E-mail: zuohefei@mail.hf.ah.cn.熊范纶,男,1940年生,研究员,博士生导师,主要研究方向为人工智能与专家系统.
引用本文:   
左洪浩,熊范纶. 基于时间模型的蚁群算法*[J]. 模式识别与人工智能, 2006, 19(2): 215-219. ZUO HongHao, XIONG FanLun. A Novel Ant Colony Algorithm Based on Time Model. , 2006, 19(2): 215-219.
链接本文:  
http://manu46.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_prai/CN/      或     http://manu46.magtech.com.cn/Jweb_prai/CN/Y2006/V19/I2/215
版权所有 © 《模式识别与人工智能》编辑部
地址:安微省合肥市蜀山湖路350号 电话:0551-65591176 传真:0551-65591176 Email:bjb@iim.ac.cn
本系统由北京玛格泰克科技发展有限公司设计开发 技术支持:support@magtech.com.cn