Contrastive Collaborative Multi-view Attribute Graph Clustering Based on Adaptive Structure Enhancement
WANG Jinghong1,2,3, CHEN Xiao1,3,4,5, WANG Xizhao6, WANG Xu1,3,4,5, YANG Hongbo1,3,4,5, WANG Wei1,3
1. College of Computer and Cyber Security, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024; 2. College of Artificial Intelligence, Hebei University of Engineering and Technology, Shijiazhuang 050020; 3. State Key Laboratory of Cognitive Intelligence, University of Science and Technology of China, Hefei 230088; 4. Hebei Provincial Key Laboratory of Network and Information Security, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024; 5. Hebei Provincial Engineering Research Center for Supply Chain Big Data Analytics & Data Security, Hebei Normal University, Shijiazhuang 050024; 6. College of Computer Science and Software Engineering, Shen-zhen University, Shenzhen 518060
Abstract:Most clustering methods mainly focus on single-view data, while the research on multi-view clustering remains relatively under-explored. Existing multi-view clustering methods often emphasize learning inter-view information while neglecting the thorough exploitation of intra-view information. In this paper, a contrastive collaborative multi-view attribute graph clustering based on adaptive structure enhancement(ACCMVC) is proposed. First, an adaptive structure enhancement strategy is designed to generate edge weights by combining node importance and the complex relationships among node features. These edge weights are applied to construct new adjacency matrices for the views, and thereby structure-enhanced graphs are generated. Second, edge weights are introduced into neighborhood contrastive learning. Intra-view enhanced neighborhood contrastive learning is applied to views and their structure-enhanced graphs, while inter-view enhanced neighborhood contrastive learning is utilized among multiple views. Finally, considering the varying view importance, an attention mechanism is introduced to calculate the weight of each view for effective fusion. Experiments on multiple datasets demonstrate that ACCMVC achieves superior clustering performance.
[1] ZHU Y Q, XU Y C, YU F, et al. Deep Graph Contrastive Representation Learning[C/OL].[2025-06-25]. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2006.04131. [2] JIN M, ZHENG Y Z, LI Y F, et al. Multi-scale Contrastive Siamese Networks for Self-Supervised Graph Representation Learning[C/OL].[2025-06-25]. https://arxiv.org/pdf/2105.05682. [3] HUANG Y D, ZHANG G Y, HUANG D, et al. Confidence-Oriented Contrastive Graph Clustering// Proc of the International Joint Conference on Neural Networks. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2024. DOI: 10.1109/IJCNN60899.2024.10650993. [4] SHEN X, SUN D W, PAN S R, et al. Neighbor Contrastive Lear-ning on Learnable Graph Augmentation. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2023, 37(8): 9782-9791. [5] FU L L, HUANG S, ZHANG L, et al. Subspace-Contrastive Multi-view Clustering. ACM Transactions on Knowledge Discovery from Data, 2024, 18(9). DOI: 10.1145/3674839. [6] FANG U, LI M, LI J X, et al. A Comprehensive Survey on Multi-view Clustering. IEEE Transactions on Knowledge and Data Engineering, 2023, 35(12): 12350-12368. [7] QIN Y L, ZHANG X P, YU S, et al. A Survey on Representation Learning for Multi-view Data. Neural Networks, 2025, 181. DOI: 10.1016/j.neunet.2024.106842. [8] LIN J Q, CHEN M S, ZHU X R, et al. Dual Information Enhanced Multiview Attributed Graph Clustering. IEEE Transactions on Neural Networks and Learning Systems, 2025, 36(4): 6466-6477. [9] LI S J, WANG C J, XU K L, et al. Mutual-View Contrastive Generative Framework for Attribute-Missing Graph Clustering// Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Acoustics, Speech and Signal Processing. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2025. DOI: 10.1109/ICASSP49660.2025.10889050. [10] NIE F P, LI J, LI X L.Self-Weighted Multiview Clustering with Multiple Graphs// Proc of the 26th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. San Francisco, USA: IJCAI, 2017: 2564-2570. [11] FAN S H, WANG X, SHI C, et al. One2Multi Graph Autoencoder for Multi-view Graph Clustering// Proc of the Web Conference. New York, USA: ACM, 2020: 3070-3076. [12] LIU L, KANG Z, RUAN J J, et al. Multilayer Graph Contrastive Clustering Network. Information Sciences, 2022, 613: 256-267. [13] YU H, BIAN H X, CHONG Z L, et al. Multi-view Clustering with Semantic Fusion and Contrastive Learning. Neurocomputing, 2024, 603. DOI: 10.1016/j.neucom.2024.128264. [14] YUAN H L, SUN Y, ZHOU F, et al. Prototype Matching Learning for Incomplete Multi-view Clustering. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2025, 34: 828-841. [15] HUANG Y Y, LU M H, HUANG W, et al. TIME-FS: Joint Lear-ning of Tensorial Incomplete Multi-view Unsupervised Feature Selection and Missing-View Imputation. Proceedings of the AAAI Conference on Artificial Intelligence, 2025, 39(16): 17503-17510. [16] DONG Z B, HU D Y, JIN J Q, et al. Selective Cross-View Topo-logy for Deep Incomplete Multi-view Clustering. IEEE Transactions on Image Processing, 2025, 34: 4792-4805. [17] VAN DER OORD A, LI Y Z, VINYALS O. Representation Lear-ning with Contrastive Predictive Coding[C/OL].[2025-06-25]. https://arxiv.org/pdf/1807.03748. [18] CHEN T, KORNBLITH S, NOROUZI M, et al. A Simple Framework for Contrastive Learning of Visual Representations// Proc of the 37th International Conference on Machine Learning. San Diego, USA: JMLR, 2020: 1597-1607. [19] TANG J, QU M, WANG M Z, et al. LINE: Large-Scale Information Network Embedding// Proc of the 24th International Confe-rence on World Wide Web. New York, USA: ACM, 2015: 1067-1077. [20] ZHANG H M, QIU L W, YI L L, et al. Scalable Multiplex Network Embedding// Proc of the 27th International Joint Conference on Artificial Intelligence. San Francisco, USA: IJCAI, 2018: 3082-3088. [21] LIU W Y, CHEN P Y, YEUNG S, et al. Principled Multilayer Network Embedding// Proc of the IEEE International Conference on Data Mining Workshops. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2017: 134-141. [22] CHEN D Y, WEI X M, JIANG X S.Multi-view Clustering Method Based on Graph Attention Autoencoder// Proc of the IEEE Smartworld, Ubiquitous Intelligence & Computing, Scalable Computing & Communications, Digital Twin, Privacy Computing, Metaverse, Autonomous & Trusted Vehicles. Washington, USA: IEEE, 2022: 1477-1482. [23] WANG Y M, CHANG D X, FU Z Q, et al. Consistent Multiple Graph Embedding for Multi-view Clustering. IEEE Transactions on Multimedia, 2023, 25: 1008-1018. [24] PAN E L, KANG Z. Multi-view Contrastive Graph Clustering// Proc of the 35th International Conference on Neural Information Processing Systems. Cambridge, USA: MIT Press, 2021: 2148-2159. [25] 曹付元,陈晓惠.共享和特定表示的多视图属性图聚类.软件学报, 2025, 36(3): 1254-1267. (CAO F Y, CHEN X H.Multi-view Attributed Graph Clustering Based on Shared and Specific Representation. Journal of Software, 2025, 36(3): 1254-1267.)