Abstract：The feature information of feature maps of different scales cannot be fully utilized by the existing feature pyramid of target detectors, and these detectors are not suitable for the detection of low-resolution image targets and small targets. To solve this problem, a target detector with channel attention mechanism and residual learning block is proposed. Firstly, the channel global attention mechanism is introduced to learn the weights of different channel features in the feature map through the network and thus the global feature information is enhanced effectively. Then, lightweight residual blocks are exploited to highlight small changes of features and improve the detection performance for small targets in low-resolution images. In addition, deep features are merged into the shallow feature maps for prediction to improve the detection accuracy of small targets. The experimental results on standard test datasets show that the proposed target detector is suitable for low-resolution images and obtains a better detection result for small targets.
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2020, Vol. 33 
